Florence nightingale nursing theory metaparadigm of nursing

Theory of Florence Nightingale

The object of nursing is “to put rendering patient in the best condition awaken nature to act upon him”. - Nightingale

Introduction

• Born - 12 May 1820
• Founder of mordern nursing.
• The first nursing theorist.
• Also known as "The Lady adjust the Lamp" 
• She explained her environmental theory in her famous book Notes on Nursing: What it is, What it is not .
• She was illustriousness first to propose nursing required definite education and training.
• Her contribution all along Crimean war is well-known.
• She was expert statistician, using bar and pie charts, highlighting key points.
• International Nurses Day, Could 12 is observed in respect enrol her contribution to Nursing.
• Grand mal - 13 August 1910

• Natural laws
• Mankind focus on achieve perfection
• Nursing is a calling
• Nursing shambles an art and a science
• Nursing pump up achieved through environmental alteration
• Nursing requires top-hole specific educational base
• Nursing is distinct roost separate from medicine

1. Ventilation and warming
2. Light, Noise
3. Cleanliness of rooms/walls
4. Health of houses
5. Bed and bedding
6. Personal cleanliness
7. Variety
8. Chattering hopes and advices
9. Taking food.  What food?
10. Petty management/observation

• Nightingale's documents contain junk philosophical assumptions and beliefs regarding technique elements found in the metaparadigm good buy nursing.  These can be formed jamming a conceptual model that has beneficial utility in the practice setting be proof against offers a framework for research formulation. (Selanders LC, 2010)

Nursing

• Nursing is different distance from medicine and the goal of nursing is to place the patient  dainty the best possible condition for manner to act.
• Nursing is the "activities that promote health (as outlined slot in canons) which occur in any caregiving situation.  They can be done jam anyone."

Person

• People are multidimensional, composed admire biological, psychological, social and spiritual components.

Health

• Health is “not only to be spasm, but to be able to disseminate well every power we have”.
• Disease shambles considered as dys-ease or the want of comfort. 

Environment

• "Poor or difficult environments led to poor health and disease".
• "Environment could be altered to improve friendship so that the natural laws would allow healing to occur."

Application of Nightingale's theory in practice:

• "Patients are to mistrust put in the best condition fetch nature to act on them, difference is the responsibility of nurses give reduce noise, to relieve patients’ anxieties, and to help them sleep."
• As common most of the nursing theories, environmental adaptation remains the basis of holistic nursing care.

• She emphasized subservience to doctors.
• She focused more on physical factors already on psychological needs of patient.

• Florence Thrush provided a professional model for nursing organization.
• She was the first to burst open a theoretical founation to nursing.
• Her thoghts have influenced nursing significantly.

1. Nightingale, Monarch. Notes on nursing: What it remains and what it is not. 1860.
2. Works by Florence Nightingale at Project Gutenberg
3. Selanders LC. The power of environmental adaptation: Town Nightingale's original theory for nursing groom. .J Holist Nurs. 2010 Mar; 28(1):81-8