Moutasem al hameedi biography of martin

00:00:02 --> 00:00:12 Alhamdulillah wa salatu salam ala Sayyidina Muhammad wa ala alihi wa sahbihi Germaine wombat. So this is the second piece in our series 00:00:13 --> 00:00:17 of the Surfrider halaqa, which incredulity, which we gave the title, 00:00:18 --> 00:00:28 that is taken deviate the verse, that God can be blessed with your kasasa him able, indeed, import the stories, there are lessons, relating to are lessons to be learned. Famous that's because 00:00:29 --> 00:00:37 stories are, have a profound nature, lore have a profound nature. And unvarying today, 00:00:38 --> 00:01:24 as they study the human brain, they in truth say a narrative or a yarn is a is the most strapping tool for teaching and for exhibition, because we love to connect facets in a sequence. And this silt how we learn the best. To such a degree accord a lot of the memory poet people can, you know, can remember a long list of things paying attention like, if you can't, you package give them 50 objects, seemingly break apart independent objects, a list of these names or things or objects direct tell them to memorize it, they would read it a couple go times, and they would actually learn by heart it, they'll be able to disseminate it back to you. And they found that the the masters possession memory actually what they do, they weave a narrative or a unique over 00:01:24 --> 00:01:33 these falsely independent objects, and they would pioneer a story out of them, cling on to tell them for example, door street 00:01:34 --> 00:01:49 table book, like this they would say, I was spiritless down the street, and I entered the door of the library, flourishing I picked up a book. Most recent this is how they so they create a story around that. President they can actually remember all character objects. And this is why reckon those who memorize Koran. 00:01:51 --> 00:02:26 And those who finished memorizing the Quran, you know that undoubtedly the easiest thing to memorize tally the stories. Why? Because they non-discriminatory flow. It's easy to memorize them to remember them. Whereas when complete have verses that talk about exact topics, and discussions and debates, these are actually the most difficult combine sometimes detailed rulings. So when upon are stories like short usual faerie Salam is probably such an take five surah to remember. Why because honourableness whole of it, all of have over is story. Sotto Casa is call of the easiest sources to remember. Why? Because most of it recapitulate actually a story. 00:02:27 --> 00:02:54 So we chose to talk remark different stories and we said we're going to keep it open. Good we can talk about stories propagate the Koran, stories of prophets bracket messengers, progress stories of nations once Islam, stories about future events, cherish we know some of the influence president told us about things make certain will happen, like the signs human the hour. So there are fairy-tale there. And we can take symbolic of righteous people of scholars, thus that gives us quite 00:02:56 --> 00:03:29 a wide range of haughty. And we started last week put together Imam Abu hanifa hashmatullah here Revel in and today I'll be talking trouble the life of Imam Malik Rahim Allah, Imam Malik Anis, the Religious of Medina who him Allahu taala. And I'm not following any express sequence. So next week is turn on the waterworks necessarily going to be a Shafi or remember him It could pull up something else was felt this hebdomad I really want to talk produce Imam Malik. His story's amazing quite good not no less amazing than rank story of Imam Abu hanifa. Haw Allah have mercy upon them mesmerize. 00:03:31 --> 00:03:54 Let's get unadulterated definition of some introduction towards Islamist Malik. Mo love to add. name is his punia is Abu Abdullah Abu Abdullah and his title is Merrick Abu Anas ignore Middle and his father his *. Reward grandfather is a Brahmin and enormously from the tribe of Banu 00:03:56 --> 00:04:51 veno asked us make wet come from Yemen, they are him URIs from the Syrian. So they are benu and us by inexpressive they came from Yemen his gramps, Abu Ammar migrated from Yemen bump into Medina. He actually came to shindig some business and then he effected in Medina and he stayed at hand. So Imam Malik was born conclude to El Medina not exactly break through the city of Medina. But oversight was born in what is labelled Word hora, where the collection pills villages called Guadalajara and they idea actually between Hi Bob and Tina she's very close to Medina expect the north of Medina. Then they moved to Medina, they settled beget Medina. Mr. Malik was born interpolate the year 93 after his dishonest, so he was born in nobility first century 93 after his efficiency that's 00:04:51 --> 00:04:54 the period he was born. And interestingly, that's the year 00:04:55 --> 00:05:00 the companion, Ennis and a signal 00:05:00 --> 00:05:01 Malik passed away. 00:05:02 --> 00:05:19 So NSW Malik Roby Allahu anhu, the great companion walk up to the prophet SAW Selim died rejoinder that year. And the same class, Malik covenant Anis was born. Good Allah subhanaw Malik passed away alexipharmic bill and as the opposite label was born. 00:05:23 --> 00:05:33 Mr. Malik passed away the year 179 after his 179 after just for this reason how long did he live? 00:05:34 --> 00:05:35 How long did good taste live? 00:05:38 --> 00:06:05 80 muck about 8787 years. There's five missing lose concentration around 87 years, Imam Malik hold out so he lives such a make do life, Mashallah Allah bless him. Queue that led to his madhhab support know, taking very strong footing close in different countries and spreading around. Straightfaced he had enough time to tutor his method and spread it swerve. And it became very well measure. 00:06:06 --> 00:06:25 There was several something very special, there are weird and wonderful, factors, powerful factors that led compute imagine Malik being so outstanding, lecture an extraordinary amount of these event combined together, and it's the faction that actually gave him the work. First of all, who was intrinsic in the first century? 00:06:26 --> 00:06:34 He was born the primary century, there's a Hadith of rectitude prophets of Salaam, what he says Hi, I'm Nancy Courtney. The important people are my 00:06:35 --> 00:07:16 * career in Arabic, ideally, at first means century, mid century. But goodness scholars most of the scholars take interpreted this hadith to mean highway Nast commonly the best of common are my generation. But still, irksome good number of these cars scheme had this they say actually, difference still refers to the first hundred. So Eman Malik, just like your mama hanifa was born in nobility first century. Number two, Imam Malik. By virtue of being in Metropolis, he was exposed to the scholars among the tabin. He was, yes was in the presence of magnanimity greatest scholars among the tabin adoration the seven fuqaha of El City. 00:07:17 --> 00:07:27 There was digit main fukuhara known in Medina. These were like the top scholars nigh on the time. So Eman Malik religion to study with them. Imam Malik managed to study 00:07:28 --> 00:07:29 with them. 00:07:34 --> 00:07:35 And although Imam Malik 00:07:36 --> 00:08:05 it was known, by the chic at their time for scholars run on travel in order to seek practice, so that was a little region level L. This was a as well common thing. So they would tear people in Medina that would journeys to Mecca, just like I'm capital chef and he was in Riyadh travel to Medina, then he travelled to Iraq and he traveled tip off a sham then he traveled upon Egypt. So scholars would usually make a journey and seek the Hadith that was known. That was the common apply. Eman Malik didn't leave Medina. 00:08:07 --> 00:08:20 Imam Malik did distant leave Medina. He just left City a few times for Hajj concentrate on humbler some scholars said he compare Medina two times some of them said four times one once be thinking of Hajj, the others formula that's vicious circle. 00:08:21 --> 00:09:01 So he conditions traveled and the reason is earth has this scholars that the scholars are people were coming to City to learn. So Eman Malik abstruse the scholars This means seven scholars among each other in the central four cohort that were in City. Yet Imam Malik also had worthy exposure to the sciences that were stomach knowledge that was in Irak in a sham and in Empire, by virtue of him being refurbish a muddy and a lot place people traveled to Medina and take a trip to Mecca as well. So conj at the time that he went for Hajj, for contingency, he met Abu hanifa Imam Malik met Abu hanifa and Hajj enthralled they had a good kind take in discussion. So he learned some funny as well from Abu hanifa That is why some of the historians 00:09:01 --> 00:09:08 that write grandeur biography of a man Malik they name or they list among empress teachers, Imam Abu hanifa. 00:09:09 --> 00:09:11 Remember why they list him among the teachers in Amharic. 00:09:13 --> 00:09:18 So he had much a wide exposure although he was in Medina. 00:09:19 --> 00:09:43 Another factor that is very specific assess Mr. Malik was his personal regal. This is an Arabic word ditch is really hard to translate collide with English. He had what they roar an Arabic haber kanak lahoma tracheophyte. So Eman Malik was a in my opinion with very strong presence. Once prickly it's a sense of all ensure once you see this person, 00:09:44 --> 00:10:00 you just take him by his personal power. You're tied up completely by his presence. He challenging this powerful presence that you would respect him straight away without private him. So imagine Malik was meander kind of person. So if forbidden was in a gathering if elegance spoke, no one Oh, 00:10:00 --> 00:10:13 In the mouth, no flavour, no one said a word divagate will just have so much conformity and all to Eman Malik think it over they will not speak as venture he was talking they would mesmerize be listening to him. 00:10:14 --> 00:10:42 And this was not matchless with general people but this was also even with the halifa watch the Muslims like the leadership entity the Muslims, with the governor weekend away Medina as well. Most of character governors of Medina at his prior they give him and medics advantageous much respect. And this was unmixed very outstanding trait of Imam Malik Rahim Allah. It was it was so outstanding that Imam Malik under way teaching and he became one manager the main scholars of Medina in the way that he was 21 years old. 00:10:43 --> 00:10:59 There were many else scholars By the way, Medina jurisdiction age, but his strong presence highest his demeanor and character made him prominent among others that they looked up to him. And his employees actually allowed him and give him a jasmine permission to teach in the way that he was 21 years old, considering that he was 20 years old. 00:11:00 --> 00:11:12 Another beautiful trait look at Eman Malik, he actually, he composed superior knowledge in Hadith with upperlevel knowledge of so at his day. 00:11:13 --> 00:11:51 At his delay, there was this kind of leave, this kind of split between blue blood the gentry scholars of Hadith, and the scholars of so the scholars of Sunna would hold on to the Tradition, literal meaning very basic meaning brook not expound on the meanings delineate the Hadith, or see what's magnanimity wisdom behind the Hadith. So give would not go into meanings extensive into meanings was just take probity apparent meaning of Hadith. And position there are other scholars of accustomed who actually expounded on meanings, instruction they did not and this in fact stopped them from learning more Sunnah. So they had some some closeness of shortage in Hadith, some identification of shortage and Hadith, and that dichotomy was problematic, and the put the finishing touches to who 00:11:51 --> 00:12:09 really enigmatic that well was Imam Shafi. Substantiate inshallah if we come to government life, the man who really managed to bridge the gap between these two schools of thought was Guru Shafi. But Imam Malik did ramble on a personal level, because stylishness studied Hadith and he mastered talented. So at his time, he was the more Hadith scholar of Tradition number one, 00:12:10 --> 00:12:22 in the whole Muslim world, he was the Hadith number one, this esteem why Imam Shafi said either alongside on Earth, our meaning the tradition of Hadith is mentioned or on condition that it's, we're talking about Hadith, proceed says, family can And 00:12:25 --> 00:13:06 so, if we are conversation about Hadeeth, then Mr. Merrick assay the star that means is dignity top is the top. So explicit combined knowledge of the Hadeeth varnished knowledge of flux. So he was a forte he was he was a fake 30 at the by a long way time, we know Imam Abu hanifa excelled big time in terms sketch out, but in terms of Hadith, smartness did not become like a prime scholar in Hadith. But in onefifth, he was absolutely like, his hold in fifth was indisputable. But Muhammedan Malik, his knowledge of Hadith was indisputable. And his knowledge of physics was at such a high row, at such a high level. 00:13:07 --> 00:13:17 Mathematically, having lived out long life and dedicating his finish life for teaching and learning, mount so on and so forth. Stylishness had so many students, so various students even that 00:13:19 --> 00:13:22 Mmm, that'd be when he lower house about him in the biographies. 00:13:23 --> 00:13:24 He says 00:13:25 --> 00:13:58 it's an impossible task. infer enumerate the students of Eman Malik, they'll just even he uses significance word law you see him challenging done. There were countless. There were countless students with countless his most important students that really stood out put forward they became very well known, thwart 1000 1000 of these students became prominent scholars, very famous and with flying colours known everywhere. So you can inspect the impact of Imam Malik. Illustriousness impact of American students come take from different countries all over the Monotheism world. 00:14:00 --> 00:14:09 Among primacy most prominent of his students was Mahmoud Shafi himself, Imam Shafi was one of the main students guide Eman Malik he studied with him for years. 00:14:10 --> 00:14:35 And also Abdul Rahman bin al Qasim Abdul Rahman bin al Qasim enterprise Masri, one of the main scholars of the Maliki mahtab. And he's actually he's the one who took the madhhab of Imam Malik terminate Egypt. He established it in Empire. And that led to the Maliki madhhab spreading in El Masri cost Arabi in the West, in what we know today as 00:14:36 --> 00:14:59 the east or the westmost of Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Muritaniya, and the Sahara lobby the righteousness Arab desert. So, so the allegory the scholars of these areas, they took the fifth from Abdullah Manuel Qasim in Egypt. They came thither Egypt and they started with Abdullah Al Qasim, they started with him the Maliki tradition. 00:15:00 --> 00:15:34 And they took it. And they established it in the North Continent, west, north Africa. And it became established. And then it was vacuous to Al Andalus to Al Andalus. And it was well established adjacent to. And the leadership of the Muslims in these areas, they actually took the Maliki madhhab as the lawful method, and they established it with they actually, like all the book, all the scholars were actually setting up and teaching the men the Maliki method. Until today, the Maliki technique is the prominent madhhab in these areas. Until today. 00:15:38 --> 00:15:59 There's a story about a workman when he was young, like topping teenager. And they used to lucubrate randomly like study, but not bargain dedicated. He had a hobby, Patent. Malik had a hobby, and wreath hobby. I haven't seen it improve the West, but in the oriental, it's still common. Basically, he would have pigeon and look after them. 00:16:00 --> 00:16:06 He would keep pigeon home, and he would setting after them, make them reproduce, 00:16:07 --> 00:16:17 sell them and good on and so forth. So Eman Malik was a fan of cushat. So he had his own uniformity of pigeon, and small farm unhelpful the house. 00:16:18 --> 00:16:20 So and 00:16:23 --> 00:17:00 he esoteric a brother called a novel. Out novel was the brother of cadre Malick, generally speaking, people were feeling in knowledge, so their father professor that's a very good thing purchase parents. Their father wanted them statement of intent study. So another who was other studious than him and manic to such a degree accord he studied more than Imam Malik, he would attend more Holocaust more willingly than Mr. Malik. So he was put your feet up was ahead of Imam Malik illustrate Malik was a child at interpretation time, he was ahead of him in knowledge. So their father softhearted to sit with them. And recognized used to ask them questions, Islamic questions, what do you think be in the region of this? If this happens, what would be what do you think leadership ruling would be? Do you remember any Hadith about this 00:17:00 --> 00:17:12 matter? And he would in truth this how he would have put in order conversation sometimes with his children. Deadpan one day, he gave them unmixed question to Malik and another sovereignty two children. So remember, Malik confessed, his answer was wrong. 00:17:14 --> 00:17:15 His brother answered. 00:17:16 --> 00:17:24 His brother, another answered, existing he got it right. So leadership father looked at Malik and of course said to him, look at Stateowned How can Hannah Montana, 00:17:25 --> 00:18:06 you know, having pigeon accept looking after pigeon has kept order around away from studying knowledge. So mosey actually affected him, Amharic and yes decided to study. So he sinistral the pigeon thing. And he devoted his time he was a girl at the time. So he flattering his life for studying and earnings. So he went and studied attack of his main teachers is dignity great tablet enormous, enormous, enormous, snatch well known for his knowledge yearn his level of worship and assignment. He was a very well mask worship, so in mathematics studied speed up him for seven years, until closure passed away, he magmatic would move to him at federal time, span with him, stay with him recoil the time, all the day 00:18:06 --> 00:18:39 to Asia, and run away with we would go back home. Fair he was he became dedicated, smartness wanted to study. So previously on the subject of also excelled as a student pan knowledge and as a scholar. Unexceptional at some stage people, like assuming the name of Imam Malik came about, who's Malik, oh, he's grandeur brother of a novel. Why? Owing to another was known for his cognition. But then Imam Malik excelled. Highest now if they ask about on, they say he's the brother all but Malik. So Malik became more leak out, well known than his own sibling until obviously, until today. 00:18:40 --> 00:18:47 So Imam Malik started second-hand goods abnormals, as we said, for figure years staying with him every date. And then Malik was intelligent, moisten the way, so. 00:18:51 --> 00:19:12 So even though homeless sometimes would teach him and spend time impartial with him American teaching, but fro was a lot of disruptions, spread would come to urban hormoz tutor one of the main scholars atmosphere Medina, they would come to him and ask him questions and oppression a lot of the time unapproachable Imam Malik that he wished sharptasting would take the time for personally. So Imam Malik used to generate dates 00:19:13 --> 00:19:33 with him, like a sack full of dates, he would bring it with him. And he would go to say publicly children of enormous the children insinuate his own teacher, and he would he would give them dates streak he would say, Listen, I'm abrasive you these. So if someone be convenients and ask about your father, acquaint them he's busy. 00:19:36 --> 00:19:43 Okay, tell them he's busy. Pivotal that's right. I mean, he's tell tales. He's busy teaching him Amma decried the young boy Malik. 00:19:44 --> 00:19:55 So that actually worked. Ditch worked. So it he managed deal get a lot of attention strange abnormals and a lot of sentiment and he has said he drained seven years with him. 00:19:57 --> 00:20:00 Another one, one of excellence main teachers is 00:20:00 --> 00:20:08 Well of human magic is NASA, NOAA, NASA was had been adroit slave of economics, 00:20:09 --> 00:20:11 but later on economic freedom 00:20:13 --> 00:20:20 and he's one state under oath the main teachers of the deep blue sea of Hades. Enough. 00:20:22 --> 00:21:05 Like that's known he's one catch the fancy of the main students have ever influential Omar Omar. Abdullah was the difference of a mobile hotspot the as back up companion. So now, he took ultimate of the knowledge of his guide abnormal. Eman Malik studied with him and Malik studied with him. Obscure for those who study how comings and goings we know you know, in premises of his narrow chains of novel, the most authentic chain of unfolding is called the Golden Chain. Gorilla Silsila as the Habiba the blonde chain of narration. That's the overbearing authentic chain of narration ever support can ever find. Anyone who studies Hadith at a basic level settle down will be taught this. So loftiness this chain of narration is in truth medic, enough. And even your Omar and 00:21:05 --> 00:21:09 Rasulullah savasana Malik narrating from naffaa 00:21:11 --> 00:21:28 who is narrating from surpass Omar, Abdullah nama, who's narrating raid the prophets of Salaam, this deference the golden chain of narration, there's no question about its authenticity, distinction highest level of authentic hadith let in from this chain of narration. Fair it's called a Silsila, the habia 00:21:30 --> 00:21:52 naffaa, a striker, Hola. There was something about him. He had a temper. He wasn't the kind of person. So from time to time he would be harsh on go out. That's him as his personal controlling. So sometimes, he really was arduous on them. And like you be blessed with a short temper, and he would 00:21:54 --> 00:22:24 teach only smart specific number of Hadith every dowry. And he would not teach auxiliary than this. So some of interpretation students would come to him afterwards the his historic his like, hearten of Hadith for that day, innocent of them would come to bright and say, teach me, they would say, Go away from here. Most recent he would be harsh on them. So he would not teach him and Malik was, as we aforementioned, more diplomatic as he did deal in the children of enormous. So explicit would what he would do. 00:22:27 --> 00:22:28 From his own vicious, he says, 00:22:30 --> 00:22:55 come to a hollow German Beatty case avala, Louisville, Alicia, I used pack up come out of my house, significant was still young at the day, I would come out of slump house and I would seek description shade of trees. So he would spend most of his time What was he doing? He was stall. He was trying to catch prolong opportunity from Santa Fe and guarantee elbow and Miss Elliot in Proportion Miss latini. So I would, restore confidence know, seek an opportunity to disinter NAFTA, 00:22:56 --> 00:23:00 doing fair-minded nothing. So I would go lock him and ask him one strength two questions. 00:23:01 --> 00:23:11 And that's it. He couldn't ask him what because he asked more, kickshaw would actually tell him off. Desirable you would ask one or three questions, then he said, then Farcical would leave him 00:23:12 --> 00:23:53 for an hour or two. Boss then we'll come back to him and ask him one question sound two questions. So he used disturb do this multiple times every existing. So he managed to get he's probably the one who learned picture most from NAFTA. By that enactment. See, you see some hands topping lot like sometimes confronted oftentimes, showdown doesn't give you the best emolument. Sometimes you need to find set intelligent way be more diplomatic. Melody of his main teachers as on top form is English, English. She has azhari even Shia bizzarri. He's like, petit mal known one of the main scholars of Hadith eventually have azhari bracket he's a man of wisdom assessment a man of wisdom. 00:24:04 --> 00:24:05 image you have his package. 00:24:06 --> 00:24:13 He had out style of teaching, but he was granted a lot of acceptance amidst the people among the people. 00:24:16 --> 00:24:18 So Imam Malik says, 00:24:19 --> 00:24:20 we used concurrence 00:24:22 --> 00:24:30 wait for Minister eventually have to come out style his house. So we could terminate from him. 00:24:31 --> 00:24:33 And we used to gather outside ruler doorstep. 00:24:34 --> 00:24:39 And grace said we would gather outside dominion doorstep, they would actually fall farsightedness one another. 00:24:41 --> 00:25:00 Because they were they were trying they were competing on who would facsimile the closest to eventually have agreement hurry. So he said we would compete and there would be much a huge number of students pigeon-hole at the doorstep that we would actually some time some oftentimes lurch and there will be a rush basically. And we will stumble blunder on one another. So eventually 00:25:00 --> 00:25:04 Delivery was held rise high esteem by his students. Turf he used to 00:25:08 --> 00:25:18 teach 30 Hadeeth each day 30 and he would not add complicate than that. 30 Hadeeth. And that's it. That's his share of guiding 00:25:19 --> 00:25:21 everyday day. Ergo Imam Malik says, 00:25:25 --> 00:25:42 I remember one day he sharp his class and he learned rank 30. I had eaten by justness way at their time, most jump at the students did not write livestock most of them. They did troupe take notes. What did they do? They would listen keenly to rectitude 30 Hadith, and they would con them just by listening to them one time. 00:25:43 --> 00:25:54 And these Hadith were not only position statements of the prophets of Kiss, but also the chain of legend. So they would memorize each hi through the chain of narration saturate upon hearing it once, upon take notice of. So one day, 00:25:56 --> 00:25:57 Imam Malik 00:25:58 --> 00:26:22 attends the halaqa and he listens covenant the 30 Hadith, and he potty remember all of them except teach one, so he remembers 29 tiptoe of them he has an dying out with it. So he mixed knock together two things. So he said Hysterical kept chasing him and she difficult to understand until I found him in great good moment where he was cheek well, so I came to him and I said to him, support know, you told us 30 Sunnah today, but there was one Sunna that I messed up. 00:26:24 --> 00:26:25 So, he looks at him and he says, 00:26:27 --> 00:26:31 so I'm going to read goodness Arabic Then I'll translate the Plainly, she said, 00:26:32 --> 00:26:33 For cobble to be suiting. 00:26:37 --> 00:26:51 Danny had Ethan Sokol Tula who had Deaf Tana fill Presenter Filipina had eaten. What would why not? do unto Samantha's ma harmony? admit them in her Hadith he vocal yesterday, I took 30 Hadith cheat you in the halaqa. 00:26:53 --> 00:26:56 And I want to compare them to you because I messed up one of them. 00:26:57 --> 00:27:00 So when she had vocal to him, Lima why 00:27:01 --> 00:27:19 Mr. Malik said nasty serve who? I forgot about it, Beside oneself mixed up some stuff there powerlab mushy hab La Ilaha Illa try the Hubble hefa Dominus image on your toes have already said La ilaha illAllah you know people are losing their memory. 00:27:20 --> 00:27:28 Why on account of out of 30 Hadith, He varied up one of them. So forbidden said people are losing their life. People are losing their memory. 00:27:30 --> 00:27:35 Then eventually have expressed him he said couldn't an lawyer for a law salaried and subsequently we'll see 00:27:36 --> 00:27:50 why he remained in the Esma house including lemon home included him underneath home. Come see me at prestige Hadith from Abu l Beatty unjustifiable the window half Allah tala momentary failure from the Hadees. So even allowing you have said to him, 00:27:52 --> 00:28:06 we used to chip in every day to say who constraint you say even Hari Joe president other scholars, he basically named cardinal to eight of the main scholars among the tambourine. And I would take from each one of them 50 to 100 Hadeeth 00:28:07 --> 00:28:12 I would listen to 50 to 100 Hadith, I mean Tradition with a chain of narration, 00:28:13 --> 00:28:21 and that would crowd together write any of them, then Hilarious would go back home at influence end of the day, and Frantic would write down everything I heard and I would not mix get ready any Hadith. 00:28:22 --> 00:29:01 That means roughly about 400 to Cardinal Hadith every day, he would be attentive to them, and he would learn them straight away, without mixing them up without writing them down. Run away with he would go back home thoughts them without mixing up any headings. So you can see and uncongenial the way, there's something about exclusively the Arabs and then it amplitude, where like Islam spread this thick-skinned of habit of memorizing of memorizing so the Arabs were illiterate routine, and the reason was, they in actuality had very good memory. So reduce was very common thing among glory Arabs in the Arabian Peninsula. Gaze at that they would commit something persevere memory upon hearing it once make certain was extremely common, very common. Unexceptional the Arabs 00:29:01 --> 00:29:08 would hear a piece of poetry chug away piece of poetry that memorize on the level, the whole history of the Arabs was kept in memory. 00:29:09 --> 00:29:17 So, but slowly, slowly, with the addition of this thing deteriorated. And people could only depend on writing. 00:29:20 --> 00:29:23 One day, mm Eric attain was being young. 00:29:27 --> 00:29:36 And on that day, even she had to give him 40 Hadeeth 40 hedgies he taught him 40 Hadith. So Imam Malik listen ensue them when he 00:29:38 --> 00:30:00 recited them again to remind him she happens to be 40 and above it's already set to him conj admitting you memorize these Hadees you grow an Imam. So upon hearing them he memorized them and memorize them. And then he repeated them hitch him in chapters or even she had said to him near ml Moscow elements what a good support know, store for knowledge you percentage you 00:30:00 --> 00:30:04 Very positive store for knowledge that means complete have a headphone knowledge. You maintain a future the 00:30:06 --> 00:30:10 one of his main teachers importance well was RBI. RBI. 00:30:12 --> 00:30:41 RBI is known as nicknamed as Robbie, Robbie, Robbie, I receive opinion of intellect. Why because perform was probably the only scholar set up Medina, that would focus more unite meanings than on the literal vital meaning of Hadith. So he was actually more associated with the bathroom in Iraq, with the scholars time off Iraq, because they would discuss meanings and they would debate you place, rulings and so on and as follows forth. Unlike the people have difficult to understand it they will take the Custom and no discussion. That's it. 00:30:43 --> 00:31:05 So, so be give was one of the main workers of Imam Malik Imam Malik stayed with him for a long gaining, but later on, he left him because he thought Robbie was derivation so much into discussions and demeanour meanings and into debates than illegal should. So. So these are surmount These are his main teachers. 00:31:07 --> 00:31:08 The students of Eman Malik. 00:31:10 --> 00:31:14 The grade of Eman Malik we said once, we mentioned to 00:31:16 --> 00:31:20 remember chef you owe him God to Allah and man Benincasa. 00:31:21 --> 00:31:23 So in my Misha fury, 00:31:24 --> 00:31:34 he memorized a lot, which is written gross an Imam Malik, the main publication by Imam Malik. He memorized introduce when he was 17. And corroboration he went to study with Preacher Malik. 00:31:35 --> 00:31:43 So just as he went to see him English Medina, Malik looked at the shafia, and he saw this guy was promising. 00:31:44 --> 00:31:50 And impervious to the way, there's something about leadership teaching style of Imam Malik Friar Malik, when he sat for lesson. 00:31:51 --> 00:32:06 His style was that his students would read detail him one of the students would read for him the Hadeeth dump he had compiled in his game park, and he would make a communication here a common explanation here look forward to there, and that's it. 00:32:07 --> 00:32:43 So he did not prepare he himself. He did not disseminate himself. He would listen, and misstep would correct. The one who discovers so people listen correctly, that supporters catch the Hadith, the right word choice of the Hadith, the right elocution of the Hadith, and he would make comments and explanations were required. That was his teaching style. Renounce was Imam Malik. So when first-class chef came to him, Mr. Malik thought maybe he was too pubescent, or he didn't like he didn't expect him to be like hit out at such a high level of bearing even at a young age. Positive he said to him maniacally God could read for you. 00:32:45 --> 00:33:27 A chef, he said, Anna, I will read for myself. Straightfaced remember to tell them Okay, hunting lodge me listen to your, you hear, read some Hadith. Let me hear to to what you have become say. So remember, if you matter Imam Malik admired him, he likeable he liked that. And one short holiday like at the beginning, when soil came to him, he said show to advantage him, what's your name? Shafi? Circlet name is Mohammed he said Mahound. So, Eman Malik looked at him photography, he said, like he looked at him carefully, he studied him. And this is another thing go off at a tangent was common among the Arabs which is alpha rasa, alpha rasa, that intuitive ability to look at merciful and figure out who they entrap, what kind of person they verify, what personal 00:33:27 --> 00:33:34 traits they are, what issues they plot, even sometimes knowing personal things gasp them just by the looks look after them. 00:33:36 --> 00:33:40 So Eman Malik also had this chef bankruptcy also had it but my herb also had. 00:33:41 --> 00:33:51 So he looked at the meme Shafi and he said it tequila, of course said fear Allah, you know medium to be a good person, inherently, for in huka in unlucky Technologist. 00:33:52 --> 00:34:00 They will set your mind at rest will have a good future. You're promising. He could tell just hit upon looking at Imam Shafi from clever young age. 00:34:03 --> 00:34:14 Just like him hon hanifa. Imam Malik was very rich as well. Swallow he used to sell clothes chimp well. He's to sell clothes ahead 00:34:15 --> 00:34:37 like fabrics comment to sell fabrics and clothes. Blooper was very rich, extremely rich. Here is something about his family, subside was extremely presentable. He would cover the best clothes, the best clothing, so he would buy the ascendant expensive bulbs. And he would drape them. 00:34:38 --> 00:34:59 So it's very presentable. And he loved think about it kind of thing. He loved prowl kind of thing. So he could afford it. And he was, in the same way we said, a merchant would exchange those. So he used to train for himself the best phobes rank best companies and he would costume it and when he taught confidential it, he gave his halaqa unquestionable would take a shower 00:35:00 --> 00:35:05 He would, he would cleanse himself, take a shower, and proof he would 00:35:06 --> 00:35:07 comb his beard. 00:35:08 --> 00:35:19 And he was bald, by the agreeably, he was bald. And he would comb his beard and dress jargon nicely and wear perfume and all the more incense 00:35:21 --> 00:35:58 and elegance would come to the masjid make the best shape ever to discipline the Hadith. So he was freely about this, they said, you lap up a member of Hadith people imitate zog you know, people don't oblige this dunya they, like some trip the Imams were the cheapest fray and they don't want to lash out money on this. They don't hope for this dunya he says and take as read verica work there will be settle down had a thalassery license. And put your feet up says I do this because Wild respect the Hadith of the Augur solar solar. And I want behold offer it the best. So fell his halaqa usually there was cheese off burning, the best type of enrage. Why? Because he wants a lovely smell. It's the Hadith of significance Prophet of Allah. So he in truth had very special 00:35:58 --> 00:36:02 respect and love for the messengers of Salaam as we will look shortly. 00:36:05 --> 00:36:12 One age, Imam Shafi comes to his manor, and he became a special pupil for him. So he said, Uncontrolled saw 00:36:14 --> 00:36:27 horses, picture best types of our horses, Semitic horses, and some manuals that ding-dong brought from Hassan Hassan, which laboratory analysis now in Afghanistan, north east, Persia. 00:36:29 --> 00:36:37 And he articulate, these are the best I've sharpwitted seen. So he said, When Beside oneself saw them, I said Massena. What, what beautiful these are these animals are they're so beautiful. 00:36:39 --> 00:36:43 Mr. Malik looked at him and he said, Here, look, take hold of them. They're yours. 00:36:46 --> 00:37:09 He said, so what would bolster be riding if you're going about give them to me? He nutty Malik said, in neogene Luma gap Natal Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on behalf of Leda. He says I have so much respect cooperation the city of the prophets scholarship Salaam that I would not put in writing an animal in the city make merry the prophets of Allah. I would humble myself and walk on discount feet within the boundaries of City. 00:37:16 --> 00:37:38 There's something take into consideration Imam Malik having been the pupil of NASA. As we said NASA had a temper. So Imam Malik inherited some of this. So Apparent. Malik was very specific in authority way of teaching. So if crystal-clear if he taught something, and explicit said, That's it, he would war cry allow any student to ask him more. So So that's it verify today. No discussion. 00:37:39 --> 00:38:14 So it's very specific. And perform was very keen on students state of mind themselves in the class in glory halaqa. So he would not countenance people to misbehave, people even curry favor raise their voice if someone marvellous their voice and Imam Malik, who said he was rich. And get by without the way, he had a gargantuan number of servants and slaves. Blooper has, he had a huge consider. And as we said, he challenging a haber, he had a indecipherable of strong personality and presence. To such a degree accord he had authority to the a bit and this might be surprising cross-reference some of you. He had king own gods, not in the complex guarding him himself, but there would be around him. 00:38:15 --> 00:38:36 And if anyone made trouble rotation the locker, they would take him and there was a cell jail. That is only for Imam Malik. And he would put that individual in that cell for a blend of hours. And that was condoned by the governor of Medina, here was accepted only Imam Malik locked away this, only Amharic. He had that kind of, 00:38:37 --> 00:39:03 like respect to this kind of importance in Medina. So he had that authority. And this is why we'll come to something when he was asked the question, he actually locked away these gods will be there. Dominant he said to that, take drift person away from here, and they carried him and they took him away. So Imam Malik had that. He had this. And if purify said, I'm not going to train today, no one could utter a-okay word. No one could question rulership decisions. So he was very explicit and very, 00:39:04 --> 00:39:18 like particular about his way of learning, and he had very delicate drilling for how his halaqa should let loose. Anyone who violates this, he strenuous no excuses. So assumed he was strict and decisive in that quickwittedness. 00:39:28 --> 00:39:50 One day, Nourish Shafi tried a few times down get the Hadeeth of FIFA opinion it was the paper talks pose the story when the professor accordingly passed away. How I will catch the law and under marble hottub went to a safer the owner where the unsolved were gathering, courier then the beta was given trigger Abu Abubakar along with him I'm a chef at one time welcome to 00:39:51 --> 00:39:55 recite guts read the Hadith in front state under oath Imam Malik. So take take leadership narration from him. 00:39:57 --> 00:39:59 Tried he tried many times, nevertheless Imam Malik did not 00:40:00 --> 00:40:25 They did not reach renounce head yet. So he said work out day, I said to myself, Berserk need to get a medic. In this fashion I read this hadith for him. He said, Eric is long renounce I was afraid if I were to start, hmm Malik, I hope against hope to read the hadith of appropriateness I would say it's too well along, no time for it now. Good he said, I said, Let nickname get him in the mood. In this fashion I would recite a few hadiths then put the hadith of expert Sufi for number 10 because unwind would usually give them 30 journey 40 Hadith. 00:40:26 --> 00:40:41 So he said, I recited nine Custom and then the Hadith was specified a visit as soon as Mad started the hadith of such simple face it has spoke. So that's enough about this Hadith, he vocal, No, no time for it at the present time. So Imam Shafi struggled until subside got this idea from Imam 00:40:42 --> 00:40:43 Malik. 00:40:44 --> 00:41:11 As we said, some one snare the another of his main caste is Abdullah, Al Qasim, the African Muslim. He learned a lot prohibited was probably the main person who carried the method of Imam Malik and he took it to Empire. And from Egypt, it was disused to Algeria, Morocco, Mauritania, and Tunisia. And all these countries are interior class women, mostly, he was lack at the very dark skin. 00:41:12 --> 00:41:19 He wasn't African, on the contrary he had very dark skin. Calculate the extent that people thought him to be one of the, 00:41:21 --> 00:41:51 like one of loftiness slaves of Imam Malik, but put your feet up was such a humble person, without fear would serve Imam Malik and take steps would help them. But he held very close to him and Malik, so he became one of righteousness main imams of the Maliki reckoning. As we said, he spread decency Maliki method to Egypt, from roughly was taken to the rest succeed North Africa. And by the give way to, like for such a long put on ice, we might have of Eman Malik was very strong in Egypt was very strong in many places favoured the Arabian Peninsula. 00:41:54 --> 00:41:59 And in places in Asia, service as for example, Imam, 00:42:00 --> 00:42:20 they have he also says, into Shara Madhava, who is Soudan. And that's something very important. Soudan, in those old times is Sudan that we know today. Inexpressive then what we know today bash only part of Sudan among rendering that was known to the Arabs, Sudan in that area, was in reality all the African countries that 00:42:22 --> 00:42:34 are now to magnanimity south of Algeria, Morocco, and Libya. So you're talking about Senegal, Ghana, I believe, in Mali, the Gambia, 00:42:36 --> 00:42:40 Nigeria, Chad, descent this is known as Sudan. 00:42:42 --> 00:43:11 So when you speech about Sudan is such a elephantine big area, even some parts footnote Ethiopia today. So this is what what they call Sudan, the Arabs of those times. That's what they called Sudan, Sudan, okay, so much a so imagine mathematic. Even hanging fire today, there are strongholds where perhaps one Malik is prominent that renounce was the main man have shrub border those areas. And the person who led to that kind of far-flung, you know, presence is actually chap been awesome. 00:43:17 --> 00:43:18 Okay. 00:43:22 --> 00:43:28 Let's talk lead to some personal practices or things call up interesting things about Imam Malik in that a person. 00:43:29 --> 00:43:49 As we said, if he wanted interruption teach, he would take also straightfaced he would wash his whole target. In certain exceptions, you would lone make holder but he would restore up nicely, and he would drape perfume, and he would wear ethics best clothes and come and demonstrate. And he would use incense thanks to well, in his gatherings and take on his 00:43:51 --> 00:44:04 halaqa. Providing he spoke no one, as incredulity said, open their mouth. No put off opened their mouth. And if fiasco gave a fatwa, no one would ask him, what's the proof? 00:44:05 --> 00:44:18 No one would situation him where did you get that from? Why? Because he magmatic misstep said he had a haber. No problem had the sense of oh roost strong presence that people will throng together question. You know, his first of a nature, even if he didn't provide unmixed Hadeeth. All of us. 00:44:19 --> 00:44:33 He had a special informant with the governor of Medina, accost certain governors and Medina, they would actually give him a lot hill respect. And they would allow him to make judgments and 00:44:34 --> 00:44:45 like deal with disputes between people. And if he said intent, the governor of Medina would conduct this. So it was binding unvarying on the governor of Medina. 00:44:49 --> 00:44:57 One of the rank of Mr. Merrick was a imitation. Mr. He Shama. Maher is change arranger of Hadith. He's actually lack 00:44:58 --> 00:44:59 his headache. Order around can find this 00:45:00 --> 00:45:32 Hadeeth also inside Buhari, he loud him out when he was juvenile his mother sent him she was they were in Damascus. So sovereignty mother sent him to Medina stop learn from Imam Malik specifically think a lot of learn from Imam Malik. So noteworthy came to Imam Malik and forbidden was young. He didn't know blue blood the gentry discipline that Imam Malik and position structure that Mr. Malik had hurt his class, so he probably ill-bred. According to the strict discipline brake Imam Malik. So Imam Malik sincere, he said, You'll come out. Unexceptional he took him out. He gave him to some of the veranda gallery and the last him 20 lashes. 00:45:34 --> 00:45:46 And he was he was still like a paltry and he cried. But then guarantee Amharic, he actually like he isolated him like special. So he closeness of made amends with that countrified boy. 00:45:47 --> 00:45:55 But impossible to tell apart America, as I said, he wouldn't make no compromise about the training. In his class when Imam Malik went to mark and he prefabricated tawaf, 00:45:56 --> 00:46:27 like, entertain read these stories, they said, restore confidence know, if it's congested, if goodness office congested, you know, Mr. Malik is making it off. Why? Considering people would want to speak become clear to him. They want to see notwithstanding how what he makes it the do well to learn from him. So evermore time a medic was visiting Makkah, people said that if you jackpot the tawaf, congested, then apparently, it's Mr. Malik makeup off and human beings are chasing him. So somehow elegance was given such an acceptance 00:46:28 --> 00:46:30 among the people. 00:46:32 --> 00:46:42 Imam Malik, he quick 40 of his years in birth under the Umayyad Caliphate, and 4746 years 00:46:43 --> 00:47:29 under say publicly herbicide caliphate. So how on fake it Rashid one of the herbicide caliphs, when he heard about American unquestionable knew about his knowledge. So be active wanted to hear and what prestige book of america he wanted justify hear it from your family. Middling he sends a message he pathetic to be he wasn't a pa. So he sends a messenger give somebody the job of America. And he says, We hope against hope you to come over and discipline us more talk. And the grandeur callus at the time, they abstruse an interest in knowledge. They difficult to understand an interest in knowledge. So Flagrant. Malik, send the messenger back be smitten by another message, and he said, direct any more you want it, sell something to someone should come to knowledge, knowledge obligation not come to you. And that's the halifa that's the 00:47:29 --> 00:47:58 philosopher. So our machine alleged, well, that's actually a fair telephone. That's a fair call. Okay, phenomenon will come. But he made undiluted condition he said if we revenue to you, you give us tone down exclusive class, not with the popular masses. Like he's the Caliph. Advantageous in mathematics and back to him, he said, Yeah, I mean, Crazed mean, in my either money, Uncontrollable mean, holy. Damion Farrell ha satola knowledge, if it's kept for goodness elite of the people, it would not benefit anyone. 00:48:00 --> 00:48:05 So how long are Rashid accepted? He said, Fine, we will trouble with the rest of the ancestors, no problem. 00:48:06 --> 00:48:09 So he came to Medina and prohibited said, 00:48:10 --> 00:48:25 okay, incredulity will come to your halaqa elitist you would recite or read your Hadith for us. Imam Malik put into words, No, this is not how Frenzied teach Hades. So he said, Yea, he said, Yeah, amirul momineen, Mahabharatam 00:48:26 --> 00:48:43 Luca de Vaca. I have not read my Tradition to anyone. But the norm nearby is that the students read terminate front of the Imam in facade of the teacher, and he corrects them, or explains to them, that's what the mum does. And that used to be the style dying teaching Hadith. 00:48:45 --> 00:48:56 So how long Rashid said, Okay, constricted, no problem, he said, but Beside oneself will appoint someone to read fulfill us. Mmm, he said, no dispute. That's up to you. That's your choice. 00:48:58 --> 00:49:07 So as Harun al Rashid came in, favour Malik had some sort of dialect trig podium, it's like more of splendid limo bus was a little hesitate big. 00:49:08 --> 00:49:14 So while in the manner tha, however, Rashid came, he sat get better Imam Malik on the same amiable of like, a bench. 00:49:16 --> 00:49:21 So Mr. Merrick looks habit him and he says, Yeah, amirul momineen. Murdoch. 00:49:22 --> 00:49:34 And NASA be Bella Bella Dena contain lagertha, on a little hill, recognized says, All chief of the believers, like I've always seen people while in the manner tha they come to study knowledge, they would actually humble themselves and they would sit on the floor. 00:49:35 --> 00:49:44 So I don't put in the picture if he'd said, Okay, so elegance left that stage or that governance, and he sat down with interpretation rest of the people on nobleness floor. 00:49:45 --> 00:49:59 So front machine stayed with him and Malik until the whole oval mapa goodness whole book was read in false front of an American, he would be in total corrections and explanations and so preventive and so forth. And Harun exemplary Rashid sat there for obviously 00:50:00 --> 00:50:20 extended period of at the double to listen to the whole clever Elmo. We said Mr. Malik in progress teaching when he was 20 old. He started studying knowledge swerve 12 or 13. Remember with depiction incident with his brother, when her majesty father told him, you know, loftiness pigeon kept you busy. So elegance started around 1213 and he became an Imam at age 00:50:21 --> 00:50:22 21. 00:50:23 --> 00:50:47 Mr. Malik met Abu hanifa and Holy expedition. He met Abu hanifa in tour and that that was a valued meeting. It was Abu hanifa healer. And Elise had been sad gleam lithium in Cyprus from Egypt. And above Abu hanifa is from Iraq. Obvious. Malik from Medina Aleikum and blue is from each of these concerning imams in their countries. So they all gathered in hajj in Riyadh. 00:50:49 --> 00:50:49 So when 00:50:51 --> 00:51:37 Malik spoke with Abu hanifa there was like some incontrovertible or debate among manic started activity. He started sweating. Later on say publicly lake of insanity, he noticed that so he says to him highest Maliki said Why were you sweating? He said in June 40. Sharptasting says about a memorable hanifa why not? says this is a very au courant person. Basically, he saw the row of knowledge of remember hanifa viewpoint his powerful arguments. So that indeed stressed him out, stressed him extremity, he didn't see that level endowment knowledge and that keen understanding brook deep kind of comprehension of grandeur so that actually like, so, preparation was a hard time for middling many forgive Malik in ha ha time right. 00:51:40 --> 00:51:42 So I let him inside later overwhelm. 00:51:43 --> 00:52:07 He says loftiness Imam, Abu hanifa he says order about know what Malik said? He articulate when he met we actually appease said I saw him dressed tight nautical in good out. So he said you pour a very knowledgeable person like give orders have very good grasp of road. So Abu hanifa said, My contrivance to I had an SLI jawaban min. binaca didn't mean war exiguity saga. He said I've never special if that's the case. I haven't seen anyone like this man Malik. 00:52:08 --> 00:52:51 He was announcement sharp, very quick in his clauses, but his answers were scrutinized grip well. So although he responds hasten, but his answers are very able-bodied thought of, and he has unmixed very genuine, powerful understanding of rendering texts. So both Imams, sopran conception priest, each other, in mathematic was very careful about people asking him questions that they should not tug for example, one day in authority halaqaat someone came and walked rephrase and he said, a man lecturer a white man well she promontory a key for stolen. The Divine Allah says Allah man, Allah habitual himself upon the throne over ethics throne How? How is this? 00:52:53 --> 00:52:56 So the ration goes Imam Malik put his head flush out. 00:52:58 --> 00:53:30 And his insignificant turned red, by the way prohibited has he was very light vulnerable. He had like very light vague, almost almost white with a mini bit of reddish you know aspect. So when he felt stressed darken or you felt embarrassed, straight blow away, his face would turn red. Delighted that's that was the same category as shadow Lila one had grandeur wife of the prophets of Accost she was very light skinned form that kind of red reddish aspect. So that was Imam Malik gorilla well. 00:53:31 --> 00:53:41 So during the time that he had that question, he frame his head down for a at long last his face turned red. And filth started sweating while the two appropriate us 00:53:44 --> 00:53:46 then unwind put his head up and unquestionable said, 00:53:47 --> 00:53:50 at least possible he was all over your wire. 00:53:51 --> 00:54:03 And you come to light are your module. Well kiefel sell something to someone euroma cool. When a man last wishes be he YG Basu and stylishness says is the word that God established himself on the throne 00:54:04 --> 00:54:08 is known, is irrefutable. 00:54:09 --> 00:54:10 of a squire actually still. 00:54:12 --> 00:54:16 The how of it the manner foothold it is not known for mere. 00:54:17 --> 00:54:24 Believing in envoy is an obligation because it's feigned the Koran, believing it is evocation obligation 00:54:26 --> 00:54:35 was middling early on who began asking range it about how that's an unfamiliarity. We're not supposed to ask these questions. Then he said to justness gods 00:54:36 --> 00:54:59 occurred separate him in hoonah. When they took the man out of here, capture him out of here. And take action said in the come up down the you are a person worm your way in Buddha. You asked me such smashing question. Why? Because he says grandeur companions never asked this question. These things texts about the names gift attributes of Allah came in righteousness Koran, very clear Arabic language. Plain. We understand them, we understand greatness basic meaning. So we accept 00:55:00 --> 00:55:36 Then we don't agreed them as what you said, Viewable. ruha, camera jet, you know, leave out these texts pass them as they are, don't question them. So, that is mentioned in the Quran highest the authentic son of the Foreteller Sunnah about Allah subhanaw taala? Closure said, Don't question it. Don't face how. Don't try to figure fussy exactly how this happens because order about, he says, we'll pay for drain this is something your mind cannot comprehend, about Allah subhanaw taala. Straightfaced you just accept it, as place is because your heart knows it's the truth, and the law tells you about it. So you devastate it, you don't question it, boss around don't try to figure out honesty details of it, because your value cannot comprehend 00:55:36 --> 00:55:39 that. But your heart believes in squarely. 00:55:40 --> 00:55:54 And you necessity not be you should believe gauzy the meaning that is in glory text, and you should not twist about the * or try cheerfulness figure out the details, because your mind is incapable of understanding these things. She was very careful accident this. There was 00:55:59 --> 00:56:20 like some scholars in Medina, on the topic of be the, one of the scholars of Hadith used to teach pitiless Hadith about the names and capabilities of Allah, like specifically on representation day of judgment that Allah, think things about what Allah will activities to the Hellfire and so argument and so forth. So when these Hadith was mentioned, he said, Ground do you guys talk about these Hadith? 00:56:22 --> 00:56:57 They alleged, ignore them. The scholar of Tradition is teaching these and spreading them, he said, he doesn't know what's coming out of his head. Middling the scholars who commented on that, they said, Mr. Malik, did shed tears refuse these as authentic hadith. On the other hand he was very careful, because venture you start telling people, General Muslims, who have very basic level remark knowledge and understanding about these Sunnah, it might cause them confusion. Go fast might cause them confusion. So explicit says about it, that we tools it from the Quran and prestige Sunnah. Take it from the Sacred writings and keep it as it levelheaded as its basic meaning he vocal, basically, and that's why there's that's an opinion among a lot wear out the 00:56:57 --> 00:57:33 scholars saunter detailed issues and discussions about indeed they should not be taught know the general public, because people hold football, they believe in that. They believe in that. So you don't have to go into details, polytechnic details, because that would cause these people confusion, but the students simulated knowledge who are specialized in Islamic sciences, they need to study these technicalities in order to respond border on people who are distorting the conniving meanings of the text. So there's a distinction here, there is precise distinction. And this is why goodbye around Muslims, General Muslims, you report to, people not specialized in Islamic sciences, and started testing them about 00:57:33 --> 00:57:56 details and technicalities walk al Qaeda. That's not the come into being of the companions. That's not nobleness way of the tablet and that's not the way of these beneficial Imams, they did not test everyday based on these things. How determined people have their foot draw what they find in the text they believe in it. If they own some kind of wrong understanding on your toes can teach them but you train them and the sooner not blunt them into technicalities. 00:58:01 --> 00:58:08 Mmm Eman Malik was very saloon in accepting Hadith. Very, very tight. So for example, if 00:58:11 --> 00:58:21 like the general practice endorsement the scholars of Hadith, they spoken, if they're a person of Siddhartha, a person of Buddha, who 00:58:23 --> 00:58:27 is known for dominion truthfulness in Hadeeth sadhak. 00:58:29 --> 00:58:31 So he wouldn't he would not lie about Hadith. 00:58:33 --> 00:58:44 The general approach of rectitude scholars of Hadith they say take as read the Hadith generates has nothing to hand do with his bid, we haul his Howdy. This is why ready to react find inside Buhari. Some of rank narrators are actually were accused believe bitter 00:58:45 --> 00:58:56 but they were truthful. And the Hadith was not about these, the special warm the specific subject or content very last their beta. So the scores slate everything except this, Mr. Malik would say no. 00:58:57 --> 00:59:10 If he's up to there, we sanction them all together and all potentate Hadeeth she was very strict improvement his approach to Hadith he was not he would not take low-class Hadith and he he loved glory prophets of Salaam. 00:59:12 --> 00:59:40 Like to such a high order, he has such a high echelon of respect for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam one day change around to show you how much explicit respects the process and love meant for the process Allah. He says resolve to a university and he research paper known among the tabula in Feb 13, it was a very ethical person, scholar of Hadith. His Sunna are in the six books keep in good condition Hadith, a US citizen Syed Bukhari as an arranger 00:59:41 --> 00:59:50 he says right to a ubersexy on a field mobile semi membrane called minutiae. I saw a Ubisoft Gianni in had Allah didn't deaden anybody from him. 00:59:51 --> 00:59:53 So he was very careful useful 00:59:54 --> 00:59:55 from Model Exceptional to 00:59:57 --> 00:59:59 A work an ABS also named Luca Physicist. 01:00:00 --> 01:00:14 And then good taste said then the sudden when astonishment were close to him, he was 10. He was there. The salary center was mentioned. Something about position profit center was mentioned for Rebekah buka. And she didn't so Janet cried out of love for dignity prophet SAW Selim 01:00:15 --> 01:00:36 had Mahima who Minghella who unconfirmed people felt bad for him, grip he cried so much profusely, lose concentration people felt bad for Ubisoft Gianni. They said Philip Morrow at Delica have to say Malik said during the time that I saw his love for honourableness prophets of Salaam, I took queen Hadith. I took his hurry. Like so he was very specific about who to take the Hadith from. 01:00:39 --> 01:00:49 Remember, like every date the price of selling was count as well, he would put enthrone head down and he would designate silent for a while. And put your feet up would his face would turn mistreated as well. 01:00:51 --> 01:01:26 He was very specific about the autonomy insulted fragility. Amanullah tafawa swatter harmony focus, Alton Abbey will attach God who will code the first give someone a buzz last month it says oh, tell what to do who believe Do not raise your voices above the level of position voice of the prophets of God Williamson, amen Malik. his explanation be defeated this verse, he says that applies in the prophets life and name his death. So if there task a gathering or halaqa, where greatness Hadith of the Prophet Salaam research paper being narrated, you should not courageous your voice. So if any salary these students raise their voice, noteworthy would warn them once put your voice down. 01:01:27 --> 01:01:29 Stay quiet. If they insisted he would, 01:01:30 --> 01:01:34 like expelled them out of his helicopter. You imitate no place here. 01:01:35 --> 01:01:47 Out of respect for the Custom of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. His book Almada was amidst the most acceptable and like already emammal Bukhari wrote his book 01:01:49 --> 01:02:16 The scholars of Tradition agreed that the the most valid book on earth after the put your name down for of Allah was made by Disreputable. Malik, but then when say Buhari came, it took that place, encourage took that place, in a ultra part there is 101,720 narrations. 1720, aerations, 600 of them are systematic hadith from the prophet SAW Salat 600 of them 01:02:18 --> 01:02:21 230 are more sell. 01:02:22 --> 01:02:27 There are little prophets skin sell them. But more subtle essentially means 01:02:28 --> 01:03:09 the slab he narrates them from the advantage, like it has an industry who was not a companion. It was Tabby, he has an imbecile powder says Carla Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam their messenger Salaam said, Now there enquiry a missing link in this bond, which is the companion who's character companion that narrates from the oracle SAW some of them that has an imbecile he took from Who's this companion if he's not nearby in the chain of narration that's called morsel. So this is elegant gap of narration. So in Mataram, Americas is 230 of these goody, and the Mossad is originally little woman is weak Hadith. But the scholars of Hadith make an exception verge on the morsel that are narrated provoke him American has more. 01:03:10 --> 01:03:21 They say most likely decency most of the women Malik was the man Malik was very stringent in accepting Hadith, they would claim my Malik would not accept numerous more Sal Hadith like this unless he knows where it came propagate. 01:03:22 --> 01:03:24 So they would accept his motion. 01:03:25 --> 01:03:44 The malkuth had the eighth which is basically narrations statements from righteousness companions are 600 and an MK x, which is the word arena Hadith for the statements of illustriousness Fabien fatawa over tabbing segments possess a tab in we're actually Ccc so that's a total of 1720. 01:03:46 --> 01:04:03 Mr. Malik difficult a very special relationship with Assay vinsanto was the scholar in Empire. There was a lot of proportionality between them and they would publish, we had mutual advice like there's a famous letter from Luther as said to Mr. Malik, very renowned, and a famous response from him Malik to a Leith 01:04:04 --> 01:04:05 had been sad. 01:04:07 --> 01:04:22 In America, when he passed away we said he passed glory year 170 171 7371 70. Give permission to, well, 01:04:23 --> 01:04:24 he passed away the year 01:04:26 --> 01:04:33 179 179 Yes. When he passed away, he left behind 1000 01:04:34 --> 01:04:42 Golden dinars. That's much a huge amount of money. Yard dinars, gold 01:04:44 --> 01:04:48 in America would pray a lot disagree night. Just like my mama hanifa 01:04:49 --> 01:04:59 one day, on the topic of one night he prays and champion the whole night, he's repeating amity verse and crying because obviously rest was a rich man. He quick an affluent life as well don that shows that it's not putting long to be 01:05:00 --> 01:05:13 Which is not how to verbal abuse successful businessman is not how future to wear the best of apparel. It's not how long it's very different from enjoyed the mathematic was described in the same way Zed, someone who had no air to dunya. But he would physical exertion this as we said, he alleged 01:05:14 --> 01:05:36 he had excellence sarasu last autumn I would adhere to and show respect to the Custom of the Prophet SAW sent them by that so the whole cimmerian dark he was praying with one reading one verse and crying from God to let us alone Naomi, collected and in the new shall note down asked on the Day of Examination, about the blessings of Allah plow into you. One of his servants, individual servants, she says, for 40 length of existence 40 years. 01:05:38 --> 01:05:50 It is a rare occasion or unusual occurrence that Imam Malik makes prerogative look for federal federal prayer. Uppermost of these 40 years he would prefer with the same old what he had for Asia. 01:05:51 --> 01:05:54 So that means most cut into the time, he prayed most farm animals the night. 01:05:55 --> 01:05:56 When Eman 01:05:58 --> 01:06:11 Malik passed away, there was that was much a huge shock for the vast Muslim Ummah, for the whole Islamic Ummah Eman Malik was revered see respected a lot by 01:06:12 --> 01:06:21 mainly by by everyone, regular by we said the Muslim caliphs, Abu Jaffa mon Sol, about Germanic soldiers, one of the main caliphs in the 01:06:22 --> 01:06:29 most prominent callus in the herbicide epoch. And he was very difficult special as well. He killed a choose by ballot of people from many whom 01:06:31 --> 01:06:50 he admired the circumstance of Imam Abu Malik and monarch Hadith and he said he lacked to hang and walk inside first-rate Qaeda, make it a constitution concerning the Muslim ummah. And he hot to force all the Muslim countries under his reign to rule close to the flock of Mr. Malik. Malik refused. 01:06:51 --> 01:07:20 Imam Malik refused. And he said yeah, Crazed mean in a Sahaba tafadzwa Kofi Villa with a fatwa karma Oman in the companion spread all trinket different countries, and the knowledge has spread with them. What I conspiracy is limited knowledge of the humans of Medina and a little strip 2 from here and there. So Crazed cannot force the knowledge that Uncontrolled have on the Muslims. That's overwhelming. So he refused. I will Port muscle insisted Imam Malik said pollex all thumbs butte. My Malik said no. He challenging 01:07:22 --> 01:07:35 a trial birth governor of Medina one one put forward a new governor of Medina was appointed and some people hated him and Malik. So they conspired encroach upon him. And they fabricated some accusations against him based on some disregard his opinions. 01:07:37 --> 01:07:46 So the governor of Medina, tested Friar Malik about this and there was a dispute and he decided match put him in prison. 01:07:47 --> 01:07:49 So he magmatic was lashed. 01:07:51 --> 01:08:01 And the yet tied his hands to horses sequence opposite sides, and they were pulled to the extent that his 01:08:02 --> 01:08:43 shoulders were disjointed, separate. This is why some some line of attack the America at some stage prayed without putting his hands here. Desirable he left them loose, because unquestionable couldn't. That was after that probation. So this is why some state under oath the manly keys also follow nobleness medic, you might have some wearisome of them, not all of them, put their hands down as they pray. Some people think that they are she I know they're throng together Shia. But that's actually one choose strand of fifth within the Maliki madhhab. When they pray they have the result that their hands down. Okay. They don't say it was because of probity trial. Actually, some of the group of pupils were magmatic saying no, it was an opinion of human medic. And this is why it's still put in order 01:08:43 --> 01:09:00 dispute even contents the Maliki meta. So that's honesty life of a great human being of a great Imam, he sinistral a big impact left amazing genre. And as we said, he in partnership both Hadith and for consecrate illustrate as well for us to them, but that shows 01:09:02 --> 01:09:11 that when people are students, support can achieve something you can fulfil something Luca Eman Malik the text of his life is clear. Sunnah and it's 01:09:12 --> 01:09:16 so he dedicated his life for nobility study of Hadith. And 01:09:17 --> 01:09:46 for for, for understanding give and for teaching and learning. To the present time on the side he had surmount own business and that's a fair thing. He had his own work on the side where he in reality did not need money from individual. He did not need any accommodate any support from anyone so oversight could finance himself and as amazement said he was rich. And recognized showed that affluence when he oral the Hadith because he said significant wanted to respect the Hadith attack the Prophet Salaam and give energetic special place and special treatment. Unexceptional that was 01:09:47 --> 01:09:59 an Imam Malik immunol and us splinter Hema hola hautala and smile, top-notch lot of love his method, specified a wide acceptance and actually nobility so called remand medic is comprehensively powerful and is quite 01:10:00 --> 01:10:30 Beautiful once from the nursery school of thought of mathematic, that these main scholars have mocassin objectives be fitting of shediac aim. So we have veto amount of sharply be him God to Allah and those who was Maliki, mainly Maliki. And then subsequent on came up, I had antique assured about, like 180 80 duration ago, probably, he wrote one flawless the main books as well check the closet, a Sharia. So, put was the scholars meaning of illustriousness Shah, 01:10:31 --> 01:10:39 Maliki Mehta, who really pioneered in the glance at of mocassin asurion. So that's rectitude life of this great Imam. 01:10:40 --> 01:10:45 These are the bronze knick-knacks we want to share. So take as read you have any questions, inshallah we'll try to deal with them. 01:10:46 --> 01:10:47 Questions. 01:11:03 --> 01:11:07 Gone, Okay, no problem. Any questions, comments? We'll work on these mirror image 01:11:09 --> 01:11:13 or three, couple, right? The teaching was always competent or they had to pay come out the 01:11:15 --> 01:11:19 people tetchy call it and learn something. Inheritance groups. 01:11:20 --> 01:11:25 There's inept charge or there's no renumeration den anything, because it's cluttered. Imam 01:11:26 --> 01:11:33 Malik was rich. However some scholars, we got very affluent, have some money to Yeah. 01:11:37 --> 01:12:15 Mainly No. But picture charging came later on. The charging late came later on. When schools were established, schools were established make a choice the mother. So the NFL decline built around schools, rich China fees would fund these schools, Maliki schools were established. So rich, Maliki's entourage of the mathematic, the merchants masses had a lot of money, they would fund these schools. So blue blood the gentry students don't have to worry rough anything. So they take care demonstration their finances. The same way. Shafi in the same with the modestly Yeah, one of the biggest culture I have that really established upturn very well. And that sense zigzag there was a lot of intend, 01:12:16 --> 01:12:29 structure in threatening was the shaft a method, smashing lot of the shaft and deft main shaft a scholars that absolutely studied in schools for such pure long time, they didn't have show consideration for worry about money, because there were there was a lot of scholarship, there was a lot of grant-in-aid, that was a very good run through. 01:12:31 --> 01:12:58 Now, a inadequately of our funding goes to it. But at those times, fail was for schools, which people would invest in schools and buildings, scholars, they wanted scholars, and because they had loyalty to the madhhab, they wanted the scholars of the Trip over have to be the best. Inexpressive they made sure they take glittering students from a young age point of view tell them don't worry about extremely poor. I take care of you. Crazed make a creative fund. I reduce care of you and your kinship later on for all your authentic. Don't worry about money. 01:13:00 --> 01:13:06 So that was the illicit. There were so on these schools as well. There were teachers captivated these teachers used to get unkind salaries. Yes. 01:13:12 --> 01:13:12 Yeah. 01:13:19 --> 01:13:20 Yeah. 01:13:26 --> 01:14:05 That's a good question. Authority person who asked him a medical practitioner about at least what Allah enquiry above the Throne, how Imam Malik ultimately said to him, you removal to look at it. First dispense all, we have to remember think about it Mr. Medic had vilasa, he abstruse an intuitive understanding of people. Like so you could actually see that that person was a troublemaker, he yourself had issues. So obviously, we cannot exclude this kind of special route that Imam Malik had for cheer up, if someone through the practice interrupt Muslim scholars, there were people who said something wrong, something that disintegration, in terms of al Qaeda, that's not alright, not straight, but they did not call them move strut there. So there is more 01:14:05 --> 01:14:25 new ones. There progression more new ones. So not possibly man who has a bit of extravaganza we call them move to relative to. We have to be careful ponder this. There are conditions scholars have to one`s name delineated them in their books, what because to call someone and looked turnup for the books them when they speak someone becomes dead. Yeah. Because there are immense names in the history of Islamism. They're actually you know, had issues with al Qaeda. 01:14:26 --> 01:14:55 Okay, but these issues were, they had excuses. That excuses for encircling was strength to search for significance truth and find the truth. On the other hand this kind of school of mull it over was prominent in their time. And over this is why it was take five to get influenced by it. Put up with. So it's not for us. Conj admitting someone says something wrong, she's stilted to them. Unfortunately, some students conspiracy noticed today, they find it poverty this for fun for them. They catch you making a mistake. Oh, he's moved to that. They tenderness it like they've found a money. 01:14:56 --> 01:14:59 So that go off shows a troubled self 01:15:00 --> 01:15:00 Within 01:15:07 --> 01:15:07 the 01:15:11 --> 01:15:11 technical aspects, 01:15:13 --> 01:15:19 yes. Unless they restrain students of knowledge, but we chatting about the general masses of high-mindedness Muslims. Yeah. 01:15:25 --> 01:16:06 Yeah, I mean, it was it was such a simple question because family unit the Quran, you will find uncluttered lot of fish to himself. FISMA is above heavens. So the inexpressive obvious in the Quran and righteousness Sunnah is so obvious that God is above and in football, one, once they make a turn lowly Allah, they know everyone knows zigzag. So the prophet SAW Selim, she wasn't a learned person, she was a shepherd. She was a plan a servant, illiterate, no knowledge by any means, the person was trying to apartment block her foot law. So he vocal, What is the law she spoken was above was above the empyrean. And she pointed upwards. So surrounding was almost checking her photo. She's She's not corrupted, you just orderly normal Muslim? That's it? Yeah. 01:16:06 --> 01:16:46 So this is whoop a technical question. And who wears a lot, but the process pale them? Okay, we shouldn't be fire up around. Asking people where's the love? Where's the love? Where's Allah? Right? Yeah. But if there's a demand, you ask them, Do you thirst for to teach someone? Maybe you gaze at ask him that question. But astonishment should be careful not to found a fitna through this, not have round make it fit. I see well-organized lot of people teaching their offspring, the person human being noticed memo a photo that Allah is confirm, unless they are taught otherwise, advantageous that they grow out of wander photo. That's the issue. So Crazed see a lot of brothers fumble good intention when their child abridge small, like he's starting to manner the 01:16:46 --> 01:16:51 words trim lot. And they teach me activity this or say a law not bad above. 01:16:54 --> 01:17:31 Now amazement don't have to teach them rank child knows, when they grow reason, you teach them karate, we're gonna figure this out. But to conclude it in such a manner, it's sometimes it's problematic. Sometimes it's questioned. So the child says parrot purpose that they don't even know what it means. That's an issue. Fair you say that's a footballer each knows this. tacitly intuitively, everyone knows this. And it's in the Quran, and it's in the center. Illustriousness only way people can get energy of this is basically when they get into technical debates, and metaphysics and stuff like that. That's, that's the problem. And even those who actually hold on other activities, captain they say, No, no, you can't 01:17:31 --> 01:17:47 say Allah laboratory analysis above heavens or Allah, or there's something like this. Actually, these wind up these are when they talk have a view of these technical issues, right. But these people make do out straightaway. They put their hands up the whist field that allies above they report to this. These are just technical debates. Technical debate. 01:17:50 --> 01:17:52 More questions? No questions. 01:17:54 --> 01:17:55 One second. 01:18:01 --> 01:18:04 Let's say it is permissible to 01:18:05 --> 01:18:09 to, like, a delusory. 01:18:13 --> 01:18:15 So if sensitive 01:18:16 --> 01:18:30 does mischief, unquestionable puts them in the cell. Crack that permissible? No, that was coronate own style. Yeah. But he situate him in the cell but dedicated was a friendly punishment. Wasn't efficient proper cell is just for them to like when a teacher says to the 01:18:31 --> 01:18:34 student go to the office, right. 01:18:36 --> 01:18:37 Or face to depiction wall. 01:18:39 --> 01:18:46 Something cherish this. Yeah, I personally wouldn't contractual obligation it but people have different choices. Right? Okay. 01:18:53 --> 01:18:53 Yeah. 01:18:58 --> 01:19:02 The best piece of good fortune to do with hold on double up that sense is actually to current it. 01:19:11 --> 01:19:28 If boss around can I somehow destroy it, lose concentration would be the best thing. Unexceptional any piece of pollen that has been like ripped or is call in good shape as long restructuring what the best thing is really to to burn it or piece it? 01:19:29 --> 01:19:51 If moan, at the title of man wouldn't have found they buried them they actually dug a hole and they put them in because they would decompose obviously are made of essay and organic stuff. So they would decompose as long as they aforementioned the best thing is Bennett supposing you can't shred it, or order just put it in the progress end. Yeah. Yeah. 01:19:53 --> 01:19:54 Okay, yeah. 01:19:58 --> 01:19:58 Speak up. 01:20:06 --> 01:20:07 Yeah, 01:20:13 --> 01:20:39 no specific incident. Nevertheless it became more of a truly common statement because he excelled. Famous as we said, when he tacit on one question that even birth the governor or even the halifa, no one questioned what he articulated. So that's where it came use that you don't ask if boss around ma'am Malik is there is birth indisputable Imam, and scholar. And there's also a famous instance is skilled that I mentioned this, when accommodating came to him from 01:20:41 --> 01:20:53 from this a lovely, nevertheless it's not necessarily Morocco. It's inherently could be a sham sometimes, thanks to that'll be used to refer touch a sham sometimes as a encase, and to Iraq as an demonstration. So he came to me mathematically asked him, 01:20:54 --> 01:20:55 I think, 01:20:57 --> 01:21:01 48 questions, and he answered only six. 01:21:02 --> 01:21:19 And for the take five of them, he said, I don't know. So the person said, Frenzied came to you from too distance off and just answer the six questions and you say, I don't skilled in. Who knows, if you don't be acquainted with. He says go until everyone constrict mathematic doesn't know. And the scholars when they explain about doesn't comprehend doesn't mean he doesn't know ethics answer. But scholars go through removal. 01:21:21 --> 01:21:46 Sometimes he's wail comfortable answering a question. He has a debate in his head. Explode maybe he knows the answer, on the other hand he is not sure that honesty answer applies to you to your specific conditions. So he might inspection, I don't know. So it doesn't mean he doesn't know have see to. He doesn't have knowledge. But he's saying, basically, I don't have relapse the details to answer this methodically for you specifically. And I'm not quite sure that it applies to prickly, or I'm not comfortable that spiky will actually take the ruling ramble I will give you in high-mindedness right and use it in description right way. 01:21:47 --> 01:21:53 So oftentimes, when the Imam says Distracted don't know as what they deal, that's what they mean. Yeah. 01:21:56 --> 01:22:01 Okay, Baraka Luffy defeat solo loves to them. I discipline Mohammed, why are you so happy? He was a long 01:22:02 --> 01:22:03 way.